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Surgical Case Reports
Fig. 4 | Surgical Case Reports

Fig. 4

From: Combined left thoracoscopic and median sternotomy approach to resect aortopulmonary mediastinal paraganglioma following feeding artery embolization: a case report

Fig. 4

Intraoperative digital angiograms showing embolization of the major feeding arteries. A The feeding arteries from the LITA before embolization. The tumor was densely stained. B The opacified area decreased in tumor staining (surrounded by arrows) after embolization of the feeding arteries through the LITA. C Tumor stain via the feeding arteries from a bronchial artery (BA) was also confirmed before embolization. D Following embolization, the tumor staining through BA was completely eliminated. LITA left internal thoracic artery, BA bronchial artery

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