Table 1 Cases of pneumothorax with congenital pericardial defect
From: Right pneumothorax with congenital pericardial defect showed right atrium mimicking bulla in surgery
Author | Year | Age | Sex | Side | Symptoms | ECG | Surgical intervention |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kostiainen | 1975 | 38 | F | Left | Chest pain, palpitation dyspnea | ND | + |
Nakagawa | 1985 | 17 | M | Left | Dyspnea, cough | Normal | − |
Pickhardt | 1998 | 39 | M | Left | Chest pain, dyspnea | Left-axis deviation (− 55°) | − |
Sugiyama | 2015 | 18 | M | Left | ND | Abnormal Q wave on leads V1 and V2 | – |
Sugiura | 2016 | 67 | M | Left | Chest pain | Tachycardia, normal axis | − |
Murasawa | 2016 | 72 | M | Left | Dyspnea | Sinus, right-axis deviation | − |
Date | 2020 | 16 | M | Left | Chest pain, dyspnea | Right-axis deviation within the normal range | − |
Loo | 2021 | 22 | M | Left | Shortness of breath | ND | − |
Sugiura | 2022 | 52 | M | Right | Dyspnea | Normal axis | − |