Fig. 4From: Conversion surgery following gemcitabine plus cisplatin therapy for initially unresectable gallbladder cancer with peritoneal carcinomatosis: a case reporta The primary carcinoma of the gallbladder showed papillotubular growth in the mucosa (top) and the invaded site (left bottom). Squamous differentiation was partially present in the invaded site (right bottom). b The squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) component (right side) was smoothly differentiated from adenocarcinoma (left side). c Nuclei of SCC cells were positive for p40 in immunohistochemistry. d Lymphatic invasion was seen in the perimuscular connective tissue layer of the gallbladder. e The adenocarcinoma component of the gallbladder showed degenerative features such as atrophic changes of tumor cells and prominent fibrosis and calcification of the surrounding stroma. f Similar degenerative changes were present in the metastatic carcinoma of the omentumBack to article page