Colonic metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma with repeated retroperitoneal bleeding: a case report

Miyauchi, Wataru; Yamamoto, Manabu; Masahiro, Makinoya; Shishido, Yuji; Miyatani, Kozo; Matsunaga, Tomoyuki; Sakamoto, Teruhisa; Fujiwara, Yoshiyuki

doi:10.1186/s40792-021-01349-7

Surgical Case Reports

Table 1 Summary of patients with colon metastasis from HCC (data obtained from the literature search)

From: Colonic metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma with repeated retroperitoneal bleeding: a case report

Case	year	Author	Age	Sex	Underlying liver disease	Previous treatment	Time from initial HCC to colorectal metastasis	Site of metastasis	Treatment for colon metastasis	Survival period after colon metastasis
1	1999	Cosenza et al. [7]	82	Female	Hepatitis C	Surgery, chemotherapy	4 years	Ascending colon	Surgery	Unknown
2	2007	Tapuria et al. [8]	67	Male	Autoimmune chronic active hepatitis	Immunosuppression	Unknown	Ascending colon	Bypass operation	Over 1 month
3	2008	Hirashita et al. [9]	79	Male	Hepatitis C	TACE	1.5 years	Transverce colon	Surgery	6 months
4	2008	Nozaki et al. [10]	69	Male	Unknown	Surgery	2 years	Ascending colon	BSC	Less than 1 month
5	2010	Yoo et al. [11]	47	Male	Hepatitis B	TACE	1.5 years	Sigmoid colon	Surgery	Over 4 months
6	2011	Huang et al. [12]	57	Female	Hepatitis C	Surgery	1.5 years	Rectum	EMR	Unknown
7	2014	Miyaki et al. [13]	79	Male	Hepatitis B	Surgery, TACE, chemotherapy	12 years	Sigmoid colon, stomach, lip	EMR	Over 2 years
8	2014	Ou et al. [5]	62	Male	Hepatitis B	Surgery, RFA, PEI, Cyberknife stereotactic radiosurgery, TACE	3 years	Ascending colon, rectum	EMR	1 month
9	2016	Wu et al. [14]	54	Male	Unknown	Surgery	5 years	Ascending colon, stomach	Surgery	2 years
10	2016	Ikeda et al. [15]	82	Female	Liver cirrhosis	RFA, TACE	4 months	Rectum	Surgery	5 months
11	2016	Zhu et al. [16]	47	Male	Hepatitis B	Surgery, TAE, TACE	5 years	Transverse colon	Surgery	Over 1 year
12	2017	Tanaka et al. [6]	60	Female	Normal Liver	―	Simultaneous	Transverse colon	Surgery	Over 1 year
13	2017	Nakajima et al. [17]	75	Male	Normal Liver	Surgery	7 months	Transverse colon	Surgery	1 year
14	2019	Tagliabue et al. [3]	70	Male	Hepatitis B	TACE	Unknown	Sigmoid colon	Surgery	Unknown
15	2019	Pham et al. [18]	60	Male	Hepatitis B	TACE	Unknown	Sigmoid colon	Surgery	Unknown
16	2020	Yu et al. [1]	60	Male	Hepatitis B	Surgery, TACE, RFA, Chemotherapy	10 years	Sigmoid colon	Surgery	Unknown
17	2020	Kim et al. [19]	75	Male	alcoholic Liver cirrhosis	Surgery, TACE	3 years	Ascending colon, stomach, Brain	Surgery	1.5 months
18	2021	Our case	80	Male	Hepatitis C	Surgery, TACE, RFA	5 years	Ascending colon	Surgery	2.5 years

BSC best supportive care, EMR endoscopic mucosal resection, PEI percutaneous ethanol injection, RFA radiofrequency ablation, TACE transcatheter arterial chemoembolization, TAE transcatheter arterial embolization

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