Migration of non-absorbable polymer clips in hepato-biliary-pancreatic surgery: a report of four cases

Kihara, Yukari; Takeda, Yutaka; Ohmura, Yoshiaki; Katsura, Yoshiteru; Shinke, Go; Ikeshima, Ryo; Katsuyama, Shinsuke; Kawai, Kenji; Hiraki, Masayuki; Sugimura, Keijiro; Masuzawa, Toru; Takeno, Atsushi; Hata, Taishi; Murata, Kohei

doi:10.1186/s40792-021-01269-6

Surgical Case Reports

Table 2 Summary of cases of NAPC migration after hepato-biliary-pancreatic surgery

From: Migration of non-absorbable polymer clips in hepato-biliary-pancreatic surgery: a report of four cases

Author	Number of patients	Age	Gender	Diagnosis	Operation	Duration of Migration after Initial Surgery	Migrated site	Treatment for the migrated clips	Published	Country
Liu Y. et al. [12]	8	56.3	6 males / 2 females	Cholecystolithiasis and choledocholithiasis	Laparoscopic cholecystectomy and common bile duct exploration	2–3 months	Comon bile duct	Fiberoptic choledochoscope and removed with stone-retrieving basket	2012	China
Seyyedmajidi M. et al. [13]	1	41	Female	Cholecystolithiasis	Laparoscopic cholecystectomy	8 months	Duodenum	Gastrointestinal endoscope and removed using a grasping forceps	2013	Iran
Qu JW. et al. [8]	1	54	Female	Cholecystolithiasis and choledocholithiasis	Laparoscopic cholecystectomy and common bile duct exploration	12 months	Comon bile duct	ERCP, endoscopic sphincterotomy and removed with an extraction balloon	2017	China
Park DJ. et al. [14]	1	58	Male	Early gastric cancer	Laparoscopy-assisted distal gastrectomy with Billroth I gastroduodenostomy	6 months	Anastomosis site	Disappeared Spontaneously	2018	Korea
Kordzadeh A. et al. [15]	1	69	Female	Squamous cell carcinoma of the distal oesophagus	Minimally invasive oesophagectomy with intrathoracic hand-sewn oesophago-gastric anastomosis	3 months	Gastric conduit	Gastroscopy and removed	2018	United Kingdom
Rou WS. et al. [16]	1	53	Female	Cholecystolithiasis	Laparoscopic cholecystectomy	10 months	Comon bile duct	ERCP, endoscopic sphincterotomy and removed with a stone-retrieving basket	2018	Korea
Barabino M. et al. [17]	1	65	Male	Cholecystolithiasis	Laparoscopic cholecystectomy	3 months	Comon bile duct	Roux-en-Y choledochojejunostomy	2018	Italy
Pang L. et al. [18]	6	31	Female	Cholecystolithiasis and choledocholithiasis	Laparoscopic cholecystectomy and common bile duct exploration	4 months	Comon bile duct	Fiberoptic choledochoscope and removed with a stone-retrieving basket	2019	China
		60	Female	Cholecystolithiasis and choledocholithiasis	Laparoscopic cholecystectomy and common bile duct exploration	3 months	T-tube sinus	Fiberoptic choledochoscope and removed with a stone-retrieving basket
		83	Female	Cholecystolithiasis and choledocholithiasis	Laparoscopic cholecystectomy and common bile duct exploration	6 months	T-tube sinus	Fiberoptic choledochoscope and removed with a stone-retrieving basket
		61	Female	Chronic cholecystitis	Laparoscopic cholecystectomy		Comon bile duct	Roux-en-Y choledochojejunostomy
		72	Female	Cholecystolithiasis and choledocholithiasis	Laparoscopic cholecystectomy and common bile duct exploration	4 months	Comon bile duct	Fiberoptic choledochoscope and removed with a stone-retrieving basket
		72	Female	Cholecystolithiasis and choledocholithiasis		18 months	Comon bile duct	Bile duct exploration and J tube drainage
		64	Female	Cholecystolithiasis and choledocholithiasis	Laparoscopic cholecystectomy and common bile duct exploration	2 months	Comon bile duct	Percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage and stent implantation
Roh YJ. et al. [19]	1	65	Male	Cholecystolithiasis	Laparoscopic cholecystectomy	13 months	Comon bile duct	ERCP, endoscopic sphincterotomy and removed with an extraction balloon	2019	Korea

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