INI1-negative colorectal undifferentiated carcinoma with rhabdoid features and postoperative rapidly growing liver metastases: a case report and review of the literature

Kojima, Masatsugu; Miyake, Toru; Ueki, Tomoyuki; Ohta, Hiroyuki; Kushima, Ryoji; Shiohara, Masanori; Mizuta, Hiroo; Iida, Hiroya; Yamaguchi, Tsuyoshi; Kaida, Sachiko; Takebayashi, Katsushi; Maehira, Hiromitsu; Nishina, Yusuke; Shimizu, Tomoharu; Mekata, Eiji; Tani, Masaji

doi:10.1186/s40792-021-01189-5

Surgical Case Reports

Table 1 Reported colorectal cancer with rhabdoid features (N = 28)

From: INI1-negative colorectal undifferentiated carcinoma with rhabdoid features and postoperative rapidly growing liver metastases: a case report and review of the literature

No	Author	Year	Age	Gender	Site	Size (cm)	Treatment	Histology	Outcome	Metastasis	INI1 expression	RAS, BRAF, MSI
1	Chetty et al. [13]	1993	72	M	Cecum	6 × 5x2	Surgery	Composite	Dead 3 mo	Liver, LN	ND	ND
2	Yang et al. [14]	1994	75	M	Transverse	15 × 10x5	Surgery	Pure	Dead 0.5 mo	LN	ND	ND
3	Macak et al. [15]	1995	50	M	Transverse	6 × 5x3.5	Surgery	Composite	Not reported	LN	ND	ND
4	Marcus et al. [16]	1996	84	F	Transverse	7	Surgery	Pure	Dead 3 mo	None	ND	KRAS, NRAS, HRAS WT
5	Nakamura et al. [17]	1999	76	M	Cecum	14 × 8x6	Surgery	Pure	Dead 3 mo	Liver, LN	ND	ND
6	Horie et al. [18]	2000	76	M	Rectum	NS	NS	Composite	NS	Liver	ND	ND
7	Hamada et al. [19]	2004	65	F	Rectum	13 × 8	Surgery	Pure	Alive 10 mo	Lung	ND	ND
8	Nakayama et al. [20]	2005	63	M	Rectum	10 × 8.4	Surgery	Pure	Alive 12 mo	LN	ND	ND
9	Matsunuma et al. [21]	2005	54	M	Ascending	11 × 9.5	Surgery	Pure	Dead 2 mo	None	ND	ND
10	Yamaguchi et al. [22]	2006	72	F	Descending	10 × 8.5	Surgery,CT	Composite	Dead 1.5 mo	Peritoneum, nodes	ND	ND
11	Kono et al. [5]	2007	66	M	Cecum	13 × 13	Surgery	Composite	Dead 1.5 mo	LN	ND	KRAS WT, MSS
12	Mastoraki et al. [23]	2009	62	F	Descending	8 × 10x8	Surgery	Pure	Dead 4 mo	Liver	ND	RAS family WT
13	Han et al. [24]	2010	23	F	Rectum	6 × 5	Surgery,CT,RT	Pure	Alive 17 mo	None	ND	ND
14	Pancione et al. [25]	2011	71	F	Asecnding	10 × 10	Surgery,CT	Pure	Dead 8 mo	Liver, peritoneum, LN	ND	BRAFV600E
15	Takeshita et al. [26]	2011	75	M	Rectum	17 × 10	Surgery,CT	Pure	Dead 5 mo	LN	ND	ND
16	Remo et al. [27]	2012	73	F	Ascending	10 × 4	Surgery,CT	Composite	Dead 6 mo	LN	negative	BRAF600VE
17	Kobayashi et al. [28]	2012	58	F	Ascending	10 × 5	Surgery	Composite	Dead 4 mo	LN	positive	ND
18	Lee JR et al. [29]	2013	62	M	Sigmoid	4 × 4x1	Surgery,CT	Composite	Alive 36 mo	LN	ND	ND
19	Samalavicius et al. [30]	2013	49	M	Rectum	7	Surgery,CT	Pure	Dead 7 mo	LN	positive	KRAS WT, BRAF600VE
20	Saito et al. [31]	2014	81	M	Cecum	8 × 6	Surgery,CT	Composite	Dead 0.7 mo	Liver, LN	ND	ND
21	Baba et al. [32]	2014	45	F	Sigmoid	9 × 8x5	Surgery	Composite	Dead 1.5 mo	Peritoneum, lung, LN	ND	ND
22	Romera et al. [33]	2014	77	M	Descending	-	Surgery	Pure	Dead 2 mo	None	ND	ND
23	Agaimy et al. [1]	2014	79	M	Cecum	9 × 5x2	Surgery	Pure	Dead 6 mo	LN	negative	BRAFV600E
24	Cho et al. [12]	2015	73	M	Cecum	4 × 3	Surgery	Composite	Alive 1 mo	LN	ND	KRAS WT, BRAF600E
25	Moussaly et al. [34]	2015	87	F	Transverse	12 × 9.5x8.5	Surgery	Composite	Dead 2 mo	None	ND	ND
26	Kalyan et al. [35]	2015	31	F	Cecum	7	Surgery,CT	Composite	Dead 4 mo	LN	positive	KRAS mutant, BRAF WT
27	D'Amico et al. [36]	2019	65	M	Ascending	10	Surgery	Pure	Alive 48 mo	LN	negative	ND
28	This study	2019	41	M	Sigmoid	7 × 6	Surgery,CT	Pure	Dead 2 mo	Liver, peritoneum, LN	negative	RAS WT, BRAFV600E, MSS

CT chemotherapy, RT radiotherapy, mo month, LN lymph node, NS not specified, ND not done, WT wild type, MSI microsatellite instability, MSS micorosatellite stable

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