Table 1 Reported surgical cases of pure pancreatic hepatoid carcinoma in the literature
From: Pure pancreatic hepatoid carcinoma: a surgical case report and literature review
Reference | Age | Gender | Location | Symptoms | Preoperative imaging study | Preoperative diagnostic method | Preoperative diagnosis | Postoperative pathological differentiation | Recurrence | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
[14] | 57 | M | Head | Epigastric pain, vomiting, and fever | CT | None | Not listed | Well to moderate | Liver metastasis | Dead, 2.8 months |
[28] | 70 | M | Body | None | CT | None | Not listed | Well | None | Alive, 12 months |
[16] | 51 | M | Body and tail | Upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage | CT, EUS | Biopsy | Nondiagnostic tissue | Moderate | None | Alive, 14 months |
[29] | 32 | M | Tail | Epigastric pain | CT | Biopsy | Hepatoid carcinoma | Well | None | Alive, 18 months |
[26] | 49 | F | Tail | Body weight loss | US, CT, MRI, ERCP | Pancreatic juice cytology | Adenocarcinomatous cells | Well | Liver metastasis | Alive, 48 months |
[15] | 58 | M | Body | Back and flank pain | CT | FNA | Hepatocytes | Well | None | Alive, 15 months |
[11] | 53 | F | Body and tail | Epigastric pain | Not listed | None | Not listed | Moderate | Liver metastasis | Alive, 22 months |
[12] | 79 | F | Body | None | CT | None | Not listed | Poor | Liver metastasis | Dead, 2 months |
[30] | 80 | M | Head | Nausea, emesis, diarrhea, and weight loss | MRI | None | Not listed | Moderate | None | Alive, 8 months |
[31] | 69 | M | Body and tail | Chest pain | CT, EUS | FNA | Hepatoid carcinoma | Moderate | None | Alive, 4 months |
Biopsy | Hepatoid carcinoma | |||||||||
[32] | 61 | F | Tail | None | CT, PET-CT, EUS | FNA | Lymphoma or neuroendocrine tumor | Moderate | None | Alive, 60 months |
[33] | 57 | M | Head | Jaundice | CT | None | Not listed | Moderate | None | Alive, 18 months |
[34] | 47 | M | Tail | Groin pain and backache | US, CT, MRI | None | Not listed | Moderate | None | Alive, 8 months |
[21] | 59 | M | Body | None | US, CT, MRI, EUS | FNA | SPN | Well | None | Alive, 12 months |
[35] | 61 | M | Tail | None | MRI, EUS | FNA | Acinar cell carcinoma | Moderate | None | Alive, 6 months |
[23] | 67 | M | Tail | None | CT, MRI | None | Not listed | Moderate | None | Alive, 6 months |
[36] | 56 | M | Tail | None | US, CT, MRI | None | Not listed | Moderate | None | Alive, 36 months |
[37] | 78 | M | Head | None | US, CT, MRI | Biopsy | Epithelial tumor | Well | None | Dead from acute heart attack, 2 months |
[25] | 83 | M | Body | Abdominal pain | CT | Biopsy | Neuroendocrine tumor | Moderate | None | Alive, 107 months |
72 | M | Tail | Back pain | US, CT | None | Not listed | Well | None | Dead from pulmonary embolism, 1 month | |
Present case | 56 | M | Tail | None | CT, MRI, EUS | FNA | SPN | Moderate | None | Alive, 6 months |