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Table 1 Summary of leiomyosarcoma originated from the ovarian vein

From: Vascular leiomyosarcoma originating from the right ovarian vein: a case report and literature review

Case

 

16

Age (years)* (n = 16)

 

55 (37–71)

Tumor size (cm)* (n = 15)

 

7.5 (3–28)

Symptom (%) (n = 15)

 

Abdominal pain

6 (40)

Abdominal mass

4 (26.7)

Pyelonephritis

1 (6.7)

Abdominal distension

1 (6.7)

Back pain

1 (6.7)

Abdominal discomfort

1 (6.7)

No symptom

1 (6.7)

Side (%) (n = 15)

Left:right

6 (40):9 (60)

Growth pattern (%) (n = 9)

extra/intra/mixed

4 (44.4)/0 (0)/5 (55.6)

Modality (%) (n = 13)

CT/MRI/PET

13 (100)/5 (38.5)/3 (23.1)

Preoperative diagnosis (%) (n = 13)

Yes/no

4 (30.8)/9 (69.2)

Surgery (%) (n = 16)

 

Simple tumor excision

2 (12.5)

En block

5 (31.2)

En block with adjacent organs

9 (56.3)

Adjuvant therapy (%) (n = 14)

Chemotherapy/radiotherapy/no

3 (21.4)/4 (28.6)/7 (50.0)

Recurrence (%) (n = 12)

Yes/no

6 (50.0)/6 (50.0)

Recurrence pattern (%) (n = 12)

Local recurrece/distant metastasis

1 (8.3)/5 (41.7)

Metastatic site (%) (n = 11)

Lung/liver/others

4 (36.4)/3 (27.2)/4 (36.4)

DFS (months)* (n = 11)

 

12 (2–44)

Follow-up (months)* (n = 12)

 

12 (2–44)

  1. *Median
  2. CT Computed tomography, MRI magnetic resonance imaging, FDG-PET 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography