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Table 1 Reports of cases with HCC and tumor thrombus in the right atrium

From: Cavo-atrial thrombectomy prior to hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma with tumor thrombus in the right atrium: a case report

Author

Year

Age/sex

Size of HCC

Size of TT

Liver or heart surgery first

Hepatectomy

CPB or THVE

Cardiac arrest

Temperature

Heparin

Blood loss

Operation time

Complication

Survival

Recurrence

Onitsuka

1990

59/male

15

N.D.

Liver first

Left HR

CPB

Arrest

Hypothermia

N.D.

N.D.

N.D.

N.D.

7 months alive

No

Tsuzuki

1991

57/male

5

5.2

Liver first

S4

CPB

No arrest

Normal

3 mg/kg

6720

13 h 52 min

DIC

5 months dead

Liver

Fujisaki

1991

38/female

8.5

N.D.

Liver first

Left HR

CPB

Arrest

Hypothermia

N.D.

9400

14 h 54 min

No

15 months alive

No

Sano

1999

59/male

10

N.D.

Liver first

Right HR

Without CPB, THVE

   

14,321

8 h 20 min

No

56 months dead

Liver

Ozeki

2000

70/male

11

3

Liver first

Right HR

Without CPB, THVE

   

3450

9 h 10 min

No

26 months alive

No

Yokoi

2000

54/male

7

7

Liver first

Left HR

CPB

N.D.

N.D.

3000 U/kg

14,000

8 h 55 min

Bleeding

12 months alive

Liver, bone

Wu

2000

42/male

1.5

15

Liver first

Partial resection

CPB

Arrest

Hypothermia

N.D.

7000

11.2 h

No

14 months dead

Lung, bone

Yogita

2000

61/male

5

N.D.

Liver first

Left HR

CPB

No arrest

N.D.

0.3 mg/kg

2910

11 h 20 min

No

56 months dead

Lung

Miyazawa

2004

55/male

7

4

Liver first

Right HR

CPB

N.D.

N.D.

N.D.

4500

6 h 30 min

No

12 months alive

No

Sugimoto

2004

55/male

14

N.D.

Heart fiirst

Left HR

CPB

No arrest

N.D.

N.D.

3735

8 h 20 min

No

11 months alive

Liver, lung

Uemura

2004

60/male

5

N.D.

Liver first

Right HR

Without CPB, THVE

   

N.D.

545 min

No

14 months alive

No

Tani

2006

68/male

10

3.5

Liver first

Right HR

CPB

N.D.

N.D.

N.D.

2750

7 h 29 min

No

11 months alive

Liver

Lin

2007

57/male

4.5

N.D.

Liver first

Right HR

N.D.

N.D.

N.D.

N.D.

N.D.

N.D.

Multiple organ failure, dead

3 days dead

N.D.

Florman

2009

55/male

18

5

Liver first

Left HR

CPB

Arrest

N.D.

N.D.

N.D.

6 h

No

3 months alive

No

Leo

2010

45/male

N.D.

N.D.

Liver first

Left HR

CPB

Heart fibrillated

Hypothermia

N.D.

N.D.

N.D.

Pleural effusion

6 months alive

Lung

Kyokane

2010

64/female

2.2

5

Liver first

Right HR

Without CPB, V-V bypass

   

7714

11 h 35 min

No

24 months alive

Lung

Inoue

2011

72/male

5

3

Liver first

Left HR

CPB

No arrest

N.D.

7000 U

4180

13 h 25 min

No

27 months alive

No

Li

2012

64/male

5.3

N.D.

Liver first

Posterior sectionectomy

CPB

Arrest

N.D.

N.D.

11,000

405 min

No

6 months dead

Liver

  

44/male

10.7

N.D.

Liver first

Left HR

CPB

No arrest

N.D.

N.D.

1200

360 min

Pleural effusion

38 months dead

Liver

Li

2013

40/male

10

N.D.

Liver first

Right HR

CPB

N.D.

N.D.

N.D.

1200

N.D.

N.D.

10 months dead

N.D.

Li

2014

66/male

12

N.D.

Liver first

Right HR

Without CPB, THVE

   

800

3 h

No

6 months dead

Present, N.D.

Ishino

2015

69/male

12

3

Liver first

Right HR

Without CPB, THVE

   

1200

6 h 22 min

No

24 months alive

No

Tsang

2017

47/male

19.6

5.8

Liver first

Right HR

CPB

No arrest

N.D.

N.D.

30,000

N.D.

No

7 months alive

Lung

  1. HCC hepatocellular carcinoma, N.D. not described, HR hepatic resection, CPB cardiopulmonary bypass, THVE total hepatic vascular exclusion