Fournier’s gangrene caused by penetration of a rectal cancer followed by neoadjuvant chemotherapy

Kobayashi, Daigo; Masubuchi, Mariko; Takase, Tsunenobu; Ichikawa, Takahiro; Deguchi, Tomohiro; Yaguchi, Toyohisa

doi:10.1186/s40792-018-0526-0

Surgical Case Reports

Table 1 Clinical data of patients of Fournier’s gangrene caused by penetration of rectal cancer

From: Fournier’s gangrene caused by penetration of a rectal cancer followed by neoadjuvant chemotherapy

Case	Author	Year	Age	Sex	DM	Origin	Histology	1st operation	2nd operation	3rd operation	Preoperative chemotherapy	Outcome
1	Futamura [8]	1995	56	M	−	Rb	tub1	I	D	APR	−	Alive (4 years and 7 months)
2	Nakao [9]	1999	51	M	+	Rab	tub1	D	C		−	Unknown
3	Fujisawa [10]	1999	75	M	−	Rb	Unknown	I	D		−	Death (6 days)
4	Saito [11]	2000	60	M	−	Rab	tub1	D	C	TPE + anaplasty	–	Alive (1 year)
5	Noriyuki [12]	2003	58	M	+	Rab	tub2	I	D + C		−	Alive (1 year and 2 months)
6	Shino[13]	2003	62	M	−	RbP	tub2	I	D + C	APR	−	Alive (3 months)
7	Enomoto[14]	2006	35	M	−	Rab	tub1	D	APR		−	Alive (3 months)
8	Moriwaki [15]	2007	30	M	–	Rab	tub2	I + C	APR	D + anaplasty	–	Death (11 months)
9	Kojima [16]	2007	56	M	+	Rb	tub2	D + C	TPE		−	Alive (4 months)
10	Morohashi [17]	2008	60	M	+	Rb	tub1	D	D + C		–	Death (2 months)
11	Ishibashi [18]	2009	80	F	−	Rb	Unknown	D	Anaplasty		−	Alive (2 months)
12	Suzuki [19]	2009	60s	M	−	Rb	tub1	D	D + C		–	Death (2 months)
13	Moslemi [20]	2009	48	M	Unknown	Unknown	Unknown	I + C			–	Alive (unknown)
14	Yamazaki [21]	2010	50s	M	−	Rb	tub2	D	APR	Anaplasty	−	Alive (1 month)
15	Onizuka [22]	2010	55	M	−	Rs-b	Unknown	D	D + C		–	Alive (1 year and 2 months)
16	Tanaka [23]	2010	52	F	+	Rb	muc	D	D + C	APR	−	Alive (5 months)
17	Matsuda [24]	2010	51	M	–	Unknown	Unknown	D	C		–	Death (10 months)
18	Matsuda [24]	2010	69	M	–	Unknown	Unknown	D + C			–	Alive (1 year and 10 months)
19	Watanabe [25]	2013	77	M	−	Rb-P	tub1	D + C			−	Death (70 days)
20	Takahashi [26]	2013	79	M	+	Rab	tub1	D + C	APR + anaplasty		–	Alive (unknown)
21	Momma [27]	2013	79	M	−	Rb-P	Unknown	I	D		+	Alive (1 year)
22	Kawagoe [28]	2014	72	M	−	Rb	Unknown	D	D + C		−	Alive (6 months)
23	Ishikawa [29]	2015	74	M	−	Rb	tub2	D	TPE		−	Alive (4 years 10 months)
24	Tsutsuyama [30]	2015	61	M	−	Rb	tub2	D + C	APR		−	Alive (3 months)
25	Abe [31]	2015	71	F	−	Rb	tub2	D + C	APR		−	Alive (3 years 6 months)
26	Tanaka [32]	2016	67	M	+	Rb	tub2	D + C	APR		−	Alive (1 year)
27	Kuroda [33]	2016	63	M	+	Rb	tub2	D + C	APR		−	Alive (2 years and 9 months)
28	Yoshino [34]	2016	65	M	Unknown	Unknown	Unknown	D + C	TPE + anaplasty		−	Alive (108 days)
29	Suzuki [35]	2017	64	M	+	RaRb	tub2	D	APR		−	Death (3 years and 10 months)
30	Koyama [36]	2017	66	M	−	Unknown	Unknown	I			+	Alive (12 days)
31	Koyama [36]	2017	63	M	Unknown	Unknown	muc	I			+	Alive (18 days)
32	Sawayama [37]	2017	66	M	Unknown	Unknown	Unknown	D	TPE + anaplasty		+	Alive (unknown)
33	Fukuhisa [38]	2017	73	M	Unknown	Unknown	Unknown	D + C			+	Alive (50 days)
34	Pittaka [39]	2018	24	F	Unknown	Unknown	Unknown	D			+	Alive (1 year)
35	Our case	2018	68	M	−	Rb	tub2	D+C	APR		+	Alive (1 year and 2 months)

I incision and drainage, D debridement, C colostomy, APR abdominoperineal resection, TPE total pelvic exentration

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