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Table 1 Previous studies of pathological complete response of locally advanced colon cancer after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy

From: Pathological complete response of locally advanced colon cancer after preoperative radiotherapy: a case report and narrative review of the literature

Reference

Inclusion period

No. of participants

Location of cancer

Regimen of chemotherapy

RT (Gy/Fr)

R0 (%)

pCR (%)

OS (%/year)

DFS (%/year)

Huang [10], Taiwan

2012–2016

36

Any part of colon

FOLFOX

45–50.4/25–28

31/34 (91.2%)

9/34 (26.4%)

88.7%/2

73.6%/2

Qiu [11], China

2010–2012

21

Sigmoid colon

Capecitabine based

46–50/23–25

20/21 (95.2%)

8/21 (38.1%)

100%/3

88.9%/3

Cukier [12], Canada

2000–2009

33

Any part of colon

5-FU based

36–50.4/18–28

33/33 (100%)

1/33 (3.0%)

85.9%/3

73.7%/3

  1. RT radiotherapy, pCR pathological complete response, OS overall survival, DFS disease-free survival, FOLFOX folinic acid, 5-fluorouracil and oxaliplatin, 5-FU 5-fluorouracil