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Table 1 Summary of the serum ammonia level and state of consciousness

From: Sudden development of adult-onset type II citrullinemia after total gastrectomy: a case report

 

NH3(μg/dL)

State of consciousness

Diet before symptom onset

BCAAs

Days after operation

 13

478

Coma

Ordinary

Nothing

 15

52

Alert

NPO

i.v.

Days after adjuvant chemotherapy

 14

46

Aberrant behaviors

Ordinary

Nothing

 28

858

Coma

Ordinary

Nothing

 29

93

Coma

NPO

i.v.

 30

51

Alert

NPO

i.v.

Days after starting nutritional therapy

 1

NM

Alert

NPO

Nothing

 7

237

Coma

Low-carbohydrate, high-protein/fat

i.v.

 8

156

Aberrant behaviors

NPO

i.v.

 11

442

Coma

Low-carbohydrate, high-protein/fat

i.v.

 18

13

Alert

NPO

Nothing

 27

47

Alert

Low-carbohydrate, high-protein/fat

Nothing

 28

478

Coma

Low-carbohydrate, high-protein/fat

i.v.

 29

52

Drowsiness

NPO

i.v.

 30

12

Alert

Unbalanced

p.o.

 36

148

Aberrant behaviors

Unbalanced

p.o.

 37

NM

Alert

Unbalanced

p.o.

 39

125

Drowsiness

Unbalanced

p.o.

 42

NM

Alert

Unbalanced

p.o.

 44

147

Drowsiness

Unbalanced

p.o.

 45

NM

Alert

Unbalanced

p.o.

  1. NM Not measurement, NPO Nothing per os, i.v. Intravenous injection, p.o. Per os
  2. Unbalanced diet means taking only nut, cheese, fish, and small amout of carbohydrate