Table 2 Treatment and prognosis
No. | Initial treatment of perforation | Operation time and blood loss | Complications | Discharge | Outcome of postoperative observation period | Cause of death |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Esophagectomy without reconstruction, gastrostomy, and esophagostomy (left thoracotomy) | 375 min 500 ml | SSI | Yes | Survival 424 days | – |
2 | Esophagectomy without reconstruction, gastrostomy, and esophagostomy (right thoracotomy) | 345 min 251 ml | SSI | No | Death 54 days | Bleeding |
3 | Esophagectomy without reconstruction, gastrostomy, and esophagostomy with aortic replacement (descending aorta) (left thoracotomy) | 514 min 3231 ml | Sepsis Mediastinitis | No | Death 41 days | Sepsis Mediastinitis |
4 | Esophagectomy without reconstruction, gastrostomy, and esophagostomy (right thoracotomy) | 327 min 150 ml | Sepsis Myocardial infarction | No | Death 14 days | Sepsis Myocardial infarction |
5 | Esophagectomy without reconstruction, gastrostomy, and esophagostomy (right thoractomy) | 638 min 3704 ml | Sepsis | No | Death 30 days | Sepsis Intrapulmonary hemorrhage |
6 | Esophagogastric bypass | 326 min 85 ml | None | Yes | Death 645 days | Bleeding |
7 | Esophagectomy without reconstruction, gastrostomy, and esophagostomy with hematoma evacuation (right thoracotomy) | 554 min 2374 ml | Empyema Pneumonitis Mediastinitis | Yes | Death 320 days | Bleeding |