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Table 1 Clinical features of three cases of PDAC invading the IVC

From: Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma with inferior vena cava invasion: a report of three resected cases

Case

Age, years

Sex

Preoperative CA19-9, U/ml

Operative procedures

Operation time

Bleeding, g

Tumor size, cm

Lymph node metastasis

Tumor differentiation

OS, months

Alive/dead

1

50

M

7075

PD + IVCR

8 h, 26 min

225

4.8

Positive

Well to moderate

12

Alive

2

59

M

87

PD + IVCR

9 h, 45 min

690

3.1

Positive

Moderate

26

Alive

3

68

F

90

PD + IVCR + SMVR

12 h, 32 min

2300

4.5

Positive

Moderate

26

Dead

  1. PDAC pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, IVC inferior vena cava, M male, F female, CA19-9 carcinoembryonic antigen 19–9, PD pancreatoduodenectomy, IVCR inferior vena cava resection, SMVR superior mesenteric vein resection, OS overall survival