Rerupture of nonparasitic liver cyst treated with cyst fenestration: a case report

Inoue, Kentaro; Iguchi, Tomohiro; Ito, Shuhei; Ohga, Takefumi; Nozoe, Tadahiro; Shirabe, Ken; Ezaki, Takahiro; Maehara, Yoshihiko

doi:10.1186/s40792-015-0075-8

Surgical Case Reports

Table 3 Review of nonparasitic liver cyst rupture

From: Rerupture of nonparasitic liver cyst treated with cyst fenestration: a case report

Year	Reference	Age	Sex	Symptoms	Peritoneal irritation	Cyst (cm)	Location (segments)	Ascites	property of ascites	Hemorrhage	Emergency procedures	Treatment	Outcome
2014	Our case	59	F	Acute abdominal pain	Yes	10	Left	Yes	Brown and slightly muddled	No active bleeding	Yes	Laparotomy and cyst fenestration	Uneventful
2014	Our case	59	F	Tenderness and muscular defense	Yes	10	Left	Yes	Brown and slightly muddled	No active bleeding	Yes	Placing omentum over the ruptured cyst	Uneventful
2013	Marion	37	F	Pain in the right hypochondrium	No	18	Right lobe S4	Yes	Hemoperitoneum blood clots	Yes	Yes	Cystectomy	Uneventful
				Tenderness in the right subcostal region
				Pallor
				Dyspnea
2010	Ueda	64	F	Right upper quadrant pain	No	10	Right lobe	Yes	Serous brown	No	No	Percutaneous aspiration	Uneventful
2010	Ueda	64	F	Right upper quadrant pain	No	10	Right lobe	Yes	Serous brown	No	No	Injection of minocycline hydrochloride	Uneventful
2010	Miliadis	70	M	Sudden diffuse abdominal pain	Yes	13	Right lobe	Yes	Opaque-yellowish peritoneal fluid	Unknown	Yes	Deroofing of the cyst	Uneventful
				Diffuse guarding								Deroofing of the cyst
				Diffuse guarding								Omentoplasty
				Rebound tenderness								Cholecystectomy
2007	Salemis	50	M	Sudden severe abdominal pain	Yes	17	Left lobe	Yes	Unknown	Unknown	Yes	Wide excision of the cyst	Uneventful
				Nausea								Wide excision of the cyst
				Nausea								Running locking suture along the edge of the resected cyst wall
				Vomiting
				Diffuse tenderness
				Rebound tenderness
2005	Cheung	73	F	Sever abdominal pain	Yes	17	Right lobe	Yes	Blood stained	Yes	Yes	Laparoscopic deroofing of ruptured cyst	Good condition
2003	Shutsha	67	F	Sudden sharp abdominal pain in the right upper abdomen after coughing fit	No	Unknown	Multiple	Yes	Unknown	No	-	None because abdominal pain spontaneously disappeared within 2 days	Good condition
2003	Kanazawa	78	M	Sudden onset of sever right hypochondralgia	No	Unknown	Right lobe	Yes	Dark, bloody-colored pus	Yes intracystic	No	Antibiotics	Good condition
				Sudden onset of sever right hypochondralgia								Drainage and alcohol injection
				Tenderness in the right hypochondral region without muscle defense								Drainage and alcohol injection
2002	Ishikawa	42	F	Discomfort in upper abdomen	No	10	S4 and S5	Yes	Muddy, dark brown	Yes	No	Transcatheter arterial embolization (TAE)	Uneventful
						13 after TAE						Drainage
						13 after TAE						Cystectomy
2002	Carel	76	M	Progressive abdominal pain	Yes	9	Right lobe	Yes	hemoperitoneum	Yes	Yes	Laparotomy	Death 4 weeks after admission due to complications (hemodynamic instability, arrhythmias, bacterial pneumonia)
				Severe tenderness								Placing omentum over the ruptured cyst
				Diffuse rebound pain								Placing omentum over the ruptured cyst
1999	Yamaguchi	61	M	Spontaneous pain in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen	Yes	13	Left and S5	Yes	With blood clot	Yes	no	Hepatectomy due to involving anterior branch of right portal vein	Uneventful
				Spontaneous pain in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen					No preoperative investigation
				Tenderness
				Muscular defense
1999	Payatakes	62	unknown	Acute right upper quadrant abdominal pain	-	9.5	Right	-	-	-	-	Partial excision	Symptom free
1999	Payatakes	62	unknown	Acute right upper quadrant abdominal pain	-	9.5	Right	-	-	-	-	External drainage	Symptom free
1989	Akriviadis	48	F	Sever epigastric pain	-	Unknown	Left	-	-	-	No	Conservatively	Uneventful
1988	Ayyash	36	M	Sudden epigastric pain	-	4	Right	-	-	-	No	Conservatively	Uneventful
1988	Ayyash	36	M	Vomiting	-	4	Right	-	-	-	No	Conservatively	Uneventful
1974	Brunes	54	F	Diffuse abdominal pain	-	25	Left	-	-	-	-	Partial removal of the ruptured cyst	Symptom free
1972	Russell	68	M	Sudden severe abdominal pain	-	12	Left	-	-	-	-	Left lobectomy	Uneventful
1960	Johnston	82	F	Right-sided abdominal pain	-	15	Right	-	-	-	-	Catheter drainage	Died on third postoperative day
1960	Johnston	82	F	Vomiting	-	15	Right	-	-	-	-	Catheter drainage	Died on third postoperative day
1959	Morgenstern	56	F	Sudden severe abdominal pain	Yes	35	Left	Yes	Dark greenish brown	Unknown	Yes	Lobectomy	Uneventful
1959	Morgenstern	56	F	No vomiting	Yes	35	Left	Yes	Dark greenish brown	Unknown	Yes	Decompressing cholecystostomy	Uneventful

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